Half of the eight free games in our free PC games list are gacha games. The term gets thrown around like everyone was born knowing it. The no-fluff version, before your first ten-pull.

Infographic: how a gacha pull works in four steps: currency, banner, pull and pity
The gacha loop in four steps. Rules differ from game to game.

What "gacha" means

The word comes from Japanese capsule-toy machines: you pay, turn the crank and get a random toy. In games, you spend currency to pull for random characters, weapons or gear. You choose to pull; you do not choose what drops.

Free players earn that currency by playing: story chapters, events, daily missions. Paying players buy it with real money. Same pulls, same odds.

The vocabulary, fast

TermWhat it means
Pull (or summon)One random draw. A "ten-pull" is ten draws at once.
BannerA limited-time pool of rewards, usually featuring one or two top-rarity characters with boosted odds.
RatesThe published odds of getting each rarity. Look for the details or info button on the banner.
PityA guarantee: after a set number of pulls without a top-rarity drop, the game hands you one.
50/50In many games, your top-rarity drop has a 50% chance to be the featured character. Lose it, and the next one is often guaranteed.
Battle passA paid track of rewards you unlock by playing during a season. Not random.
WhaleA player who spends big. F2P means a free-to-play player who spends nothing.
Watch out

Pity counters, 50/50 rules and whether pity carries over between banners change from game to game. Never assume: read the banner's details screen before you pull.

Is gacha pay to win?

Short answer: it depends on whether you fight other players.

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How to spot gacha before you install

Check the age rating. In the US, the ESRB adds "In-Game Purchases (Includes Random Items)" to games that sell randomized rewards. Zenless Zone Zero and Arknights: Endfield both carry it. Our game guides show the rating and the monetization model in the "at a glance" box.

Five rules to play smart

  1. Decide your budget before your first purchase. Zero is a valid budget. Write it down.
  2. Save for the characters you actually want. Spreading pulls across every banner is how free players end up with nothing.
  3. Read the rates and the pity rules on the banner's details screen.
  4. Skip the FOMO. Limited banners come back or get replaced by new ones. A countdown timer is a sales tactic.
  5. Value per dollar beats random pulls. If you do spend, monthly passes and battle passes usually give more than direct pulls, and they are not random.

Bottom line

Gacha is a slot machine bolted onto a game. That can be fine if you like the game underneath, you know the odds, and you set your limit first. If you want zero monetization pressure, go for games without it, and check our guides: each one tells you straight how the game makes money.

FAQ

Is a gacha game pay to win?
It depends on the game. In PvE-focused games like Zenless Zone Zero, spending gets you characters faster but never beats another player. In games with PvP or alliance wars, spending can give a real competitive edge.
What is pity in a gacha game?
A guarantee: after a set number of pulls without a top-rarity reward, the game gives you one. The exact number and rules differ from game to game, so check the details screen of each banner.
Can I play a gacha game without paying?
Yes. Free players earn premium currency from the story, events and daily missions. Progress is slower, but the story content is designed to be cleared for free.
What does 'In-Game Purchases (Includes Random Items)' mean on a rating?
It is an ESRB notice for games that sell randomized rewards, such as gacha pulls or loot boxes, for real money or for currency bought with real money.
David Greenfield
Editor-in-chief

Lifelong gamer who follows every new PC release. Leads the HudPicks game guides. Full profile

// Sources

  1. ESRB: Zenless Zone Zero: source
  2. ESRB: Arknights: Endfield: source
  3. ESRB: ratings guide and interactive elements: source
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